Mass Communication - A brief
Mass communication is a study of communication where
information is relayed from one single source of transmission to large number
of receivers
As the world grew and people travelled to unknown lands, it
became imperative to transmit news and information to everyone quickly and at
one time. Mass communication has evolved over a period of time. What started
with newspapers eventually moved to transmission of information through radio,
television, films and finally to internet!
Popular instruments of Mass Communication are:
Newspapers: Perhaps the first form of dispensing news and
views started with printing and circulation of newspapers. They provided all
kinds of information, from local news to national and international news of all
kinds. Most of the countries have many newspapers under circulation. But the
disadvantage was that it could be used by people who knew how to read &
write
Radio: This instrument of communication needed a receiver to
listen to programs being transmitted from radio stations. Radio signals are
transmitted through space and received through antenna on the receivers. Radio
transmits news, views, entertainment events and live coverage of any kind of
event through commentaries made by presenters sitting at one place. This became
very popular since it did not need people to know to read or write.
Television: Next progression in mass communication came in
form of Television, the visual medium. This transformed the face of study of
mass communication. It helped people to not only listen to, but also see the events
live if required. Television signals could be routed through satellites in
space and hence had a far greater reach! Millions of people quickly moved from
Radio to TV sets to take advantage of this revolution.
Internet: And finally, advent of Computers,
mobiles and Internet changed the way people communicated and the way people
dispensed with news, views and ideas. Now people have information on their
finger tips and can access them when needed.
Thanks!
(Prepared for Ruhin Raghuvanshi.. - 2016)
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